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Born in 1931, Bridget Riley
is one of Britain’s best-known abstract
artists. Since the mid-1960s she has been
celebrated for her distinctive, optically
vibrant paintings which actively engage
the viewer’s sensations and perceptions,
producing visual experiences that are complex
and challenging, subtle and arresting.

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©Bridget Riley
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Riley’s paintings
exist on their own terms. Her subject matter
is restricted to a simple vocabulary of
colours and abstract shapes. These form
her starting point from which she develops
formal progressions, colour relationships
and repetitive structures. The effect is
to generate sensations of movement, light
and space; visual experiences which also
have a strong emotional and even visceral
resonance.
Of her paintings, Riley
has commented: ‘the eye can travel
over the surface in a way parallel to the
way it moves over nature. It should feel
caressed and soothed, experience frictions
and ruptures, glide and drift…One
moment there will be nothing to look at
and the next second the canvas seems to
refill, to be crowded with visual events.’
Bridget Riley’s
work falls into phases or groups in which
it is possible to see certain formal ideas
being worked through. At the same time,
however, her work has not followed a single,
straightforward line of development. Rather,
its course resembles a kind of musical progression
in which different themes are stated, explored,
combined with other ideas, and progressively
transformed.
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